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The Youth Theatre Building |
In 1950, two children’s theatres, Pionirsko pozoriste (the Young
Pioneers’ Theatre) and Pozoriste lutaka (the Puppet Theatre) were established
in Sarajevo
In its first decade, the Young Pioneers’ Theatre did
not boast its own acting ensemble, and therefore employed actors from
other theatres for its projects, as well as child actors, some of which
are now well-known and renowned artists. On the other hand, in this period,
the Puppet Theatre took up the marionette as its main form of expression
and, under the management of Adolf Pomezni, achieved significant results.
In the 1960s, the Young Pioneers’ Theatre puts together
a professional ensemble, changes its name to Pozoriste za mlade (The Theatre
for Youth) and begins staging evermore ambitious projects, catering not
only to the youngest theatergoers, but also aspiring to raise the spirits
of as many groups of the younger populations as was possible.
The arrival of theatre magus Jurislav Korenić at the
helm of the Puppet Theatre marks the beginning of a new period in the
development of the Theatre as such, which was reflected in the variety
of puppeteer techniques used, as well as in research undertaken to explore
the possibilities of the further development of puppetry as such. Many
successful plays were staged at this time, and the rise in quality was
accompanied by several significant awards.
In 1997, the two theatres were joined in a natural symbiosis,
and a new theatre, the Youth Theatre, was formed, with two independent
stages, those for the Puppet and the Drama departments. This event marked
a turning point in the repertoire of the new theatre, and also brought
on a real advance of artistic values. Both stages were host to the productions
by renowned directors, as well as topflight graphic and music artists
from both the former Yugoslavia and Europe. A group of renowned authors
gathers within the Theatre, portraying old, well-known heroes and tales
in new ways, with a contemporary dramaturgical interpretation, and with
a modern theatrical approach. The most relevant works of local and global
authors were staged at the Theatre, such as J. Skupa and K. Wenig's “Srećko
među bubama” (“Happy” Among the Bugs), J. Vandot and V. Rabadan’s “Kekec”,
D.Bibanović’s “Pinokio” (Pinocchio), L. Paljetak’s “Alisa u zemlji čuda”
(Alice in Wonderland) , G. Simić’s “Palčić Dugonja” (Thumbelino), D. Todorović’s
“Pepeljuga” (Cinderella), all of which were performed on the Puppet Stage,
while Shakespeare’s “The Tempest” and “The Comedy of Errors”, Aristophanes’
“The Birds”, Homer’s “Odyssey”, Jarry’s “Ubu Roi”, Držić’s “Novela od
Stanca” (A Prank on Stanac), as well as Ionesco’s “The King Dies”, Kurić’s
“Ljepotica i zvijer” (Beauty and the Beast), and once again,Lukić's "I
opet Nušić"(A play by Nušić), “Bašeskija, san o Sarajevu” (Bašeskija,
A Dream of Sarajevo), were performed on the Drama stage.

The Youth Theatre Building |
It was this diversity in particular that allowed the Theatre
to take part in all local theatre reviews and festivals, from which it
almost always returned with a handful of awards. The specific nature of
its theatrical expression (manifested in its stage movement, dance, pantomime
etc), coupled with productions of enviable quality - plays which, in no
element, lagged behind those produced in so-called “adult theatres”, have
given the Theatre the opportunity to realise numerous significant guest
performances throughout Europe, Asia and Africa.
In the war years, working in a ruined building and with
a decimated ensemble, the Youth Theatre contributed to the fullest of
its capacity to defending the city and the cultural scene from the aggression
and primitivism that advanced from the surrounding hills. In cooperation
with both local and foreign directors, and as a result of joint efforts
with the MESS Festival and the few actors that had remained in Sarajevo,
the Theatre produced numerous premieres, such as S. Beckett’s “Waiting
for Godot”, Euripides’ “Alcestis”, P. Schuman’s “Cirkus Veliko stopalo”
(Circus “Big Foot”), A. Jarry’s “Ubu Bound”, H. Miller’s “Hamlet the Machine”,
G. Simić’s “The Fairytale of Sarajevo”. F. Duraković's „Abeceda“ (Alphabet)
etc. After the end of the war, the theatre continued its activities with
the productions: F. Hohler's „Tri Jezika“ (Three Languages), R. Herfurtner's
„The Seashell Child“, S. Beckett's „Endgame“, C. Serreau's „Familija (Zeko,
zeko)“ (The Family (Bunny, bunny)), H. Akmadžić's „Tajna dvorske lude“
(The Court Jester's Secret), W. Shakespeare's „Macbeth“, A. Imširević's
„Kad bi ovo bila predstava“ (If This Were a Play), T. Wilder's „Skin of
our Teeth“, N. Velićković's „Košmar o Bosni“ (The Bosnia Nightmare) etc.
The above achievements resulted in the following awards:
- The Golden Laurel Wreath of the 1997 MESS International Theatre
Festival, presented to Admir Glamočak for his interpretation of
Clov in S. Beckett’s “Endgame”.
- The “Oslobođenje Golden Mask” Critics’ Award of the 1999 MESS
International Theatre Festival, presented to the production of
A. Imširević’s “If This Were a Play”.
- The Dani Magazine “Brave New World” Award at the 2001 MESS International
Theatre Festival, presented to the ensemble of the production
of N. Veličković’s “The Bosnia Nightmare”.
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Therefore, ever since the now seemingly distant 1950, to
the present day, Sarajevo’s Youth Theatre has been and has remained a
theatre for all generations.
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